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Illustration of a black cutworm, a smooth, dark gray caterpillar with a brown head and short legs along its underside

Cutworm

Noctuidae (owlet moth family)

Soft, usually gray or brown caterpillars that feed at night near the soil surface and cut young plants off at the stem.

How to control cutworm

Use
Ecomask Spray (also works: Scanmask Spray, Ecomask Topdressing, Scanmask Topdressing)
When
March to July, especially before seeding or planting.
Where
The area you're about to seed or plant.

Shop Ecomask Spray

What it looks like

"Cutworm" is a general name for the larvae of many kinds of moths. Cutworms are soft-bodied caterpillars that come in many colors, but are often gray or brown. The adult moths don't harm plants.

Cutworms have 1 to 5 generations per year, depending on the species. The larvae usually spend the winter in the soil or in garden debris, and do the most damage in early spring.

Damage

Cutworms feed on plants near the soil surface, often cutting young plants off at the stem, which is how they got their name. Some kinds also climb plants and eat the leaves. They feed at night and usually burrow into the soil during the day.

How nematodes help

The beneficial nematodes hunt down and kill cutworms in the soil. They stop the larvae from doing more damage and keep them from growing into moths and reproducing.

How to apply

Treat with Ecomask (Scanmask also works) from March to July, especially in early spring before seeding or putting in transplants.

After applying, keep the area moist so the nematodes stay active near the surface until the cutworms are killed.

See How to apply for step-by-step directions, or use the calculator on the Ecomask Spray page to see how much you need.

Read more

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