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Illustration of an adult hairy chinch bug seen from above, a small black bug with white wings marked by a dark triangle on each side

Hairy Chinch Bug

Blissus leucopterus hirtus

A tiny bug that sucks sap from cool-season lawn grasses and leaves spreading brown patches.

How to control hairy chinch bug

Use
Ecomask Spray (also works: Ecomask Topdressing)
When
Anytime the soil is not frozen.
Where
Spray the damaged patches and a few feet of green grass around their edges.

Shop Ecomask Spray

What it looks like

Adults are about 1/6 inch long and black with white wings folded flat, each with a black spot. Young nymphs are bright red with a white band and darken as they grow.

Damage

Chinch bugs suck sap from grass crowns and stems and inject a toxin. Grass turns yellow, then brown, in irregular patches that grow in hot, dry weather. It often shows up first in sunny spots and along driveways.

How nematodes help

The young bugs (nymphs) and adults live in the thatch and at the soil surface at the base of the grass, not deep in the soil.

Texas A&M University says beneficial nematodes give mixed results on chinch bugs. A Canadian field study found S. carpocapsae (the nematode in Ecomask) promising when used with a wetting agent (a product that helps water soak in), but not proven. S. carpocapsae products are labeled for chinch bugs.

In university research, the timing that worked best was early to mid summer (June to August), when the nymphs are active. Apply in the evening, and water the lawn well before and after.

How to apply

Treat with Ecomask.

When: Anytime the soil is not frozen.

Where: Spray the damaged patches and a few feet of green grass around their edges.

See How to apply for step-by-step directions, or use the calculator on the Ecomask Spray page to see how much you need.

Recommended products

Ecomask Spray packages in all five sizes, from 5 million to 100 million nematodes

Ecomask Spray

Our recommended nematode for fleas, and a hardy choice for hot, dry climates.

From $37.99
Box of 25 Million Horticultural Ecomask, with a green side panel showing how nematodes hunt and kill a grub

Ecomask Topdressing

Ecomask, our flea nematode, in a granular form you mix with peat moss or potting soil and spread by hand.

$59.99